Frequently Asked Questions
It is our mission to make the death care process as straightforward as possible. Below are some of our most common inquiries.
Jump to a section
Death Care Services
Recompose is open 24 hours a day. Please call (206) 800-8733 if a death has occurred or is near.
Planning & Services
Choosing our human composting services is possible in most places outside of Washington State. Most clients that come to us from another state work with a funeral home in their area to arrange for transport. This funeral home will pick up a body at the place of death and arrange for transport to Recompose.
When you contact a funeral home, we suggest starting the conversation by saying something like, “I am looking to have my loved one’s body transported to the Seattle area. I have chosen a funeral home called Recompose to handle their death care services. Can you help me make arrangements?”
Families can also transport their person to Recompose in their personal vehicle with the correct permits. If you are interested in this option, please contact us for guidance.
Our Services team is here to support you and can discuss options, find a transporting funeral home, and help arrange for transport. Please contact our staff at (206) 800-8733 or services@recompose.life.Our article, Arranging for Transportation, also has information to help you.
Please note: Bodies that come to Recompose must not be embalmed. While most funeral homes are experienced with transporting bodies, they may not yet have heard of human composting or have experience with this kind of transport.
Recompose does not offer grave markers.
The soil created by human composting can be scattered, buried, or used in gardening. In Washington State, you must have the permission of the landowner. As a way of memorializing their loved one, Recompose clients have used soil to plant groves of trees or to nourish flower gardens tended by their loved one when they were alive. Others have chosen to donate their soil to our conservation partner to be used to nourish and revitalize the land.
Human composting is powered by beneficial microbes that occur naturally on our bodies and in the environment.
At the time of laying in, our Services Specialists place the body into a composting vessel surrounded by a mixture of wood chips, alfalfa, and straw carefully calibrated and specially tailored to each body. The body and plant material remain in the vessel for five to seven weeks.
Each body creates about one cubic yard of soil amendment, which is removed from the vessel and allowed to cure for three to five weeks. Once complete, the soil can be used to enrich conservation land, forests, or gardens. The pH range of Recompose compost is usually between 6.5 and 7, which is ideal for most plants. The soil created returns the nutrients from our bodies to the natural world. It restores forests, sequesters carbon, and nourishes new life.
Recompose follows all compost-testing regulations put forth by the Washington State Department of Licensing and the Board of Health.
Please speak with your Services Specialist to see what cultural or religious accommodations may be possible. Contact the Services team at (206) 800-8733 or services@recompose.life.
During a ceremony, the body is covered in a soft, natural linen shroud. The shroud is removed by our staff before the body is placed into a composting vessel because the human composting process works best when the plant materials are in direct contact with skin.
It is our policy not to provide whole bones. If you have questions about our policy and would like to learn more, please contact the Services team at (206) 800-8733 or services@recompose.life.
For now, Recompose is focusing only on offering composting for humans, not pets.
Yes, people who have died from COVID-19 can choose human composting. The heat created by the human composting process eliminates the COVID-19 virus.
Per Washington state law, each person who comes to Recompose is kept onsite in cold storage until it is time for their ceremony and/or vessel placement. Your person will be shrouded and placed in cold storage upon arriving to Recompose. A name band with a separate, unique Recompose ID tag will be placed with them. This unique Recompose tag stays with them throughout their entire process for identification purposes.
In most instances, full body donation and human composting are not compatible. Bodies donated to medical schools and research projects are usually embalmed to extend the time during which they can be studied. Bodies that are embalmed cannot undergo human composting.
A person can be an organ donor and still choose human composting.
Soil Information
While each individual body is different, the entire Recompose process typically takes about eight to twelve weeks. Our staff will communicate with families at key points throughout the process and will be in touch when the soil is ready.
No. Due to the variety of regulations involved, Recompose does not ship soil internationally.
Recompose partners with conservation organizations, so you can choose to donate some, or all, of the soil to nourish and revitalize the land.
Through the Recompose Land Program, you have the opportunity to donate soil to help restore and revitalize land stewarded by nonprofit conservation organizations. Our Land Partners protect and regenerate ecosystems through conservation, rewilding, and other restoration practices.
Read our article How to Consider Your Soil Options for more information.
Pricing
Recompose aims to keep our costs comparable to other death care options. Our $7,000 includes empathetic care and guidance from our Services team from the time of death through transformation into soil 8 to 12 weeks later.
According to a 2023 study conducted by the National Funeral Directors Association, the median cost for a funeral with a coffin and burial is $8,300 (not including the burial plot itself, which can range from the hundreds to the tens of thousands) and the median cost for cremation is $6,280.
We strive to be straightforward about our pricing and services so you are informed and know what to expect. Recompose operates with integrity and clarity and will never try to upsell you. Learn more about our services and find a list of current pricing for all services in our General Price List.
We are committed to bringing ecological death care to as many people as possible. This includes providing our services at a subsidized rate to individuals who could not otherwise afford to pay our full price through our Community Fund.
Recompose’s price for human composting does not include a ceremony, flowers, newspaper obituaries, clergy honorariums, transportation of the body outside our service area, or additional transport for autopsies.
You can see a full list of ceremony offerings in our Ceremony Catalog as well as additional items in our General Price List. The GPL is a document the Federal Trade Commission’s Funeral Rule requires funeral homes to have available in the interest of protecting consumers.
Our staff can help you order certified copies of the death certificate via your county’s vital records office. This service is included with our cost for human composting, but fees for death certificates vary by county. For example, as of January 2021, King County charges $25 each.
Human Composting
Learn more about the human composting process, its environmental impact, and the soil it creates.
How It Works
Human composting, also called natural organic reduction or soil transformation, is a form of disposition that transforms a body into soil. The biological process mimics the earth’s natural cycles and is similar to what occurs on the forest floor as organic material decomposes and becomes topsoil. The process of human composting happens inside of a vessel and is carefully monitored by certified professionals.
History of Human Composting
Human composting was originally conceived by founder Katrina Spade in 2011, and developed by Recompose over years of rigorous research and design. Human composting was first legalized in Washington State in 2019 and is now legal in multiple states across the country.
How Human Composting Works
Human composting typically takes between 8 to 12 weeks from the time a body is laid into a composting vessel until the soil is ready to be returned.
The Laying In
At the time of laying in, the body is placed into a composting vessel, a steel cylinder, 8 feet long and 4 feet tall. The body is surrounded by a mixture of wood chips, alfalfa, and straw carefully calibrated and specially tailored to each individual. The vessel closes and the transformation into soil begins.
The Vessel Phase
The temperature inside the vessel rises over time as the microbes work and is sustained over 131 degrees Fahrenheit for a minimum of 3 continuous days. Over the next five to seven weeks, the body breaks down thanks to the natural action of aerobic microbes. Recompose staff monitor the temperature inside the vessel to determine when a rotation is needed to increase oxygenation and expose additional energy to the microbes.
The Curing Phase
The soil is removed from the vessel and placed in a curing bin where it is aerated for an additional three to five weeks. Curing compost is still an active, living material that will continue to experience changes and reduce in weight and volume.
The Soil
Each body creates about a cubic yard of soil, weighing between 500 to 1,000 pounds. The nutrient-rich soil is ready to grow new life and returns nutrients from our bodies to the natural world. It sequesters carbon and nourishes new life in gardens, forests, and on conserved lands.
Environmental Impact
Human composting uses 87% less energy than traditional burial or cremation and saves one metric ton of carbon pollution That’s equivalent to the CO2 emissions of driving 2,481 miles or 1,102 pounds of coal.
Funeral practices like cremation and embalming have a profound impact on the environment. Each year, about 3 million people die in the U.S. Cremation burns fossil fuels and emits carbon dioxide and particulates into the atmosphere. Conventional burial consumes valuable urban land, pollutes the soil, and contributes to climate change through the resource-intensive manufacture and transport of caskets, headstones, and grave liners. Every year in the U.S., caskets alone use 4 million acres of forest.
Human composting is the transformation of a human body into soil. Recompose places each body into a stainless steel vessel along with wood chips, alfalfa, and straw. Microbes that naturally occur on the plant material and on and in our bodies power the transformation into soil.
Over the next five to seven weeks, the body inside the vessel breaks down thanks to the natural action of the microbes. The soil is then removed from the vessel, screened for non-organic items such as hip replacements or stents, and allowed to cure for an additional three to five weeks.
Once the process is complete, the soil can be used on trees and plants, or donated to conservation efforts. Each body creates about one cubic yard of soil.
Watch Recompose Founder and CEO, Katrina Spade, describe how human composting works during her 2023 talk at the End Well Conference.
Explore More
Learn more about the steps involved in the human composting process.
Bones and teeth do not fully break down in the human composting process due to their mineral composition. Similar to other forms of death care, equipment is needed to reduce the bones.
Microbes do the primary work of human composting. By controlling the ratio of carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and moisture, human composting creates the perfect environment for microbes and beneficial bacteria to thrive. To create that environment, Recompose uses a mixture of plant materials carefully calibrated and tailored to each body.
Recompose staff rotate each vessel at several points during the process to ensure thorough aeration and exposure to resources for the microbes.
Bones are reduced to a fine powder by equipment after the soil is removed from the Recompose vessel. Staff also screen for non-organics such as implants, which are recycled whenever possible. The reduced bone is added back to the compost to help balance the compost nutrients and make minerals available to plants. It continues to break down and return to the environment over time.
Recompose follows all compost-testing regulations put forth by the Washington State Department of Licensing and the Board of Health. The pH range of Recompose compost is usually between 6.5 and 7, which is ideal for most plants.
The entire human composting process generally takes between eight to twelve weeks. Our staff communicate timing and key moments throughout the process. Each body spends about five to seven weeks in a Recompose vessel, then the soil is transferred to an aerated bin to cure for an additional three to five weeks.
Recompose follows all compost-testing regulations put forth by the Washington State Department of Licensing and the Board of Health. The pH range of Recompose compost is usually between 6.5 and 7, which is ideal for most plants.
Watch Recompose Founder and CEO, Katrina Spade, describe timing in the human composting process during her 2023 talk at the End Well Conference.
Explore More
Learn more about the steps involved in the human composting process.
Human composting eliminates disease pathogens and parasites. The human composting process creates heat over 131 degrees Fahrenheit that is maintained for extended lengths of time. This heat ensures the soil created is safe and free of harmful pathogens. Similarly, that sustained heat inactivates pharmaceuticals and other toxins that might be in the tissues of the body.
Recompose follows all compost-testing regulations put forth by the Washington State Department of Licensing and the Board of Health. This includes testing for salmonella which is an indicator that other pathogens have also been destroyed.
There are three rare diseases that disqualify a body from undergoing human composting: Ebola, prion diseases such as Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease, and active tuberculosis. Monitoring for these diseases is the responsibility of hospitals and medical examiners. For patients who have received radiation seed implants, the radiation seeds must be removed and 30 days pass before the body is eligible for human composting.
During the human composting process, pharmaceuticals, antibiotics, and chemotherapy drugs are reduced to well below safe levels as they are inactivated by the sustained heat of the process.
Human composting eliminates disease pathogens and parasites. The human composting process creates heat over 131 degrees Fahrenheit that is maintained for extended lengths of time. This heat ensures the soil created is safe and free of harmful pathogens. Similarly, that sustained heat inactivates pharmaceuticals and other toxins that might be in the tissues of the body.
Recompose follows all compost-testing regulations put forth by the Washington State Department of Licensing and the Board of Health. This includes testing for salmonella which is an indicator that other pathogens have also been destroyed.
During the human composting process, staff screen for non-organics like metal fillings, prostheses, and artificial joints. These items are recycled when possible. Like in cremation, pacemakers are removed before human composting occurs.
The process of human composting destroys most harmful pathogens. There are three rare diseases that disqualify a body from undergoing human composting: Ebola, prion diseases such as Creutzfeldt-Jakob Disease, and active tuberculosis.
Monitoring for these diseases is the responsibility of hospitals and medical examiners. For patients who have received radiation seed implants, the seeds must be removed and 30 days pass before they are eligible for human composting.
Most full body donations to science or medical research are embalmed and so are not eligible for human composting. A person can be an organ donor and still choose human composting.
The soil created by human composting can be mixed with ashes, plants, and other material. In some instances, plants can be placed in the vessel at the start of the human composting process. Our staff can answer questions about specific materials. Learn more about how our human composting process works.
At Recompose, the human composting takes place in a device we call a vessel. It is a steel cylinder, 8 feet long and 4 feet tall. Each vessel rests inside of a hexagonal frame.
Each body is placed into the vessel on a bed of wood chips, alfalfa, and straw. Additional plant material is added as a blanket to cocoon the body within the vessel. The temperature inside the vessel rises over time as the microbes work, and is sustained over 131 degrees Fahrenheit for a minimum of 3 continuous days.
Over the next five to seven weeks, the body breaks down thanks to the natural action of aerobic microbes. Recompose staff monitor the temperature inside the vessel to determine when a rotation is needed to increase oxygenation and expose additional energy to the microbes. Once the microbes have finished their work, the soil is removed from the vessel and placed into a curing bin, where it is aerated for three to five weeks.
Below is a photo of a Recompose vessel and cradle.
Human composting is also called natural organic reduction, soil transformation, recomposting, recomposition, and terramation.
Human composting saves carbon through a combination of factors. The process uses 87% less energy than cremation, which typically uses fossil fuel to create sustained heat of over 1,600 degrees Fahrenheit for 3 to 4 hours.
No casket or coffin is used during human composting, nor is a concrete grave liner required – all items that add to the carbon footprint of a death.
When human composting transforms the organic material of our bodies, the carbon is captured, or sequestered, in the soil created. Rather than being released as carbon dioxide gas through exhaust during a cremation or as a hydrocarbon gas like methane, the carbon contained in each body returns to the earth. As the nutrients in the compost are used over time by the plants in contact with it, the impact of a person’s choice for human composting continues to expand exponentially.
How Human Composting Compares to Other Options
The concept of planting a whole body into the ground and growing a tree—also known as tree pod burial—has garnered a lot of buzz in the last few years. However, at this point it is just a concept rather than an actual and available form of death care.
What is tree pod burial?
The widespread notion of tree pod burial involves the hypothetical process of placing an entire body into an oval membrane (pod), burying the pod in the ground, and then planting a tree on top of the pod.
Problems with Tree Pod Burials
- The oval pod itself does not yet exist
- It would be difficult or even impossible to insert a body into a pod of this supposed shape and size
- The conditions created in the buried pod are unlikely to actually nourish a growing tree
Perhaps these issues may be solved at some point and the tree pod burial option will evolve, but it is not currently a viable end-of-life option.
Cremation Pods
A somewhat similar experience—sometimes called cremation pods—do exist and are commercially available. However, these require cremation, which uses fossil fuels and emits carbon dioxide and other harmful particulates during the process. Unlike soil created from human composting, cremated remains do not have the right pH or nutritional content for growing plants and trees—in fact, cremated remains in high concentrations can actually harm plants.
Tree vs Forest
We understand the desire to become a tree. In fact, at Recompose, we take it one step further. We help people become part of the entire forest by offering multiple ways to return to the natural world.
Clients can choose to donate their nutrient-dense, beneficial soil to restoration projects across diverse, protected landscapes through the Recompose Land Program. Soil is donated to nonprofit conservation organizations that use it to reverse the loss of habitat and biodiversity to allow nature to flourish again. Instead of becoming a tree, they become part of the forest. Clients also use soil to plant trees on private property and nourish existing trees and plants with the compost of their loved one.
Curious how the human composting process works?
Like human composting, alkaline hydrolysis—also called water cremation, resomation, or aquamation—is a process for transforming a body after death. Alkaline hydrolysis takes place in a pressurized vessel filled with water and potassium hydroxide, which transforms the body into a sand-like material.
In contrast, human composting takes place in a closed, reusable vessel. Human composting creates an environment in which beneficial microbes thrive, with a specific moisture content and ratio of carbon and nitrogen materials.
Alkaline hydrolysis has some of the same environmental benefits as human composting. Both processes are part of a worldwide movement to make death care practices less harmful—and ideally beneficial—to the planet.
Human composting is a more environmentally-friendly option than burial or cremation. This is because the process does not use fossil fuel like cremation, does not require the casket and cemetery resources of burial, and sequesters carbon as soil is created. As the nutrients in the compost are used over time by the plants in contact with it, the impact of a person’s choice for human composting continues to expand exponentially.
To measure the environmental impact of human composting, expert Dr. Troy Hottle developed a scientific model to compare cremation, conventional burial, green burial, and human composting. The model showed that human composting and green burial perform far better than cremation or conventional burial at reducing carbon. The research showed that between .84 and 1.4 metric tons of carbon dioxide will be saved each time someone chooses human composting.
Cremation uses fossil fuels, and emits carbon dioxide and toxic particulates into the atmosphere. About about 1.6 million people are cremated in the United States each year. Human composting is a more eco-friendly funeral option than cremation because it saves one metric ton of carbon dioxide from entering the atmosphere for every person who chooses it.
Each person who chooses human composting prevents the emissions equivalent of over 40 propane tanks. Conventional burial also creates emissions from the manufacture and transport of headstones, caskets, and grave liners, and requires ongoing upkeep of cemeteries.
Human composting takes place in a closed, reusable vessel while green burial refers to the practice of burying an unembalmed body in a designated green burial cemetery with a simple casket or shroud. Both human composting and green burial encourage natural decomposition.
Human composting is not a type of burial because the body is not placed in the ground. Human composting creates an environment in which beneficial microbes thrive, with a specific moisture content and ratio of carbon and nitrogen materials. The molecular processes power human composting are the same processes that break down a body during green burial. However, these processes typically take much longer in a green burial context. This is partly because not as much oxygen reaches a body that has been buried underground.
Conceptually, both green burial and natural organic reduction return a body to the earth. Both processes are part of a worldwide movement to make death care practices less harmful—and ideally beneficial—to the planet.
Soil Information
The Recompose human composting process creates approximately one cubic yard of soil per body which is roughly 3 x 3 x 3 feet. This amount fills the bed of most pickup trucks and weighs about 1,000 pounds. The process begins with three cubic yards of plant material.
Families can take some or all of the soil home once the process is complete, and donate what does not go home to conservation efforts. Learn more about how to consider your soil options.
The Recompose process creates approximately one cubic yard of soil—approximately 1,000 pounds. Soil tests indicate compost created by the Recompose process is appropriate for established shrubs, trees, house plants, and flower gardens; use on tender annuals should be avoided.
Analysis indicates compost that is good for use on plants. The pH range of Recompose compost is usually between 6.5 and 7, which is ideal for most plants. Electrical conductivity is moderate, indicating the presence of soluble (plant-available) ions. The nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium-sulfur content is balanced, providing good nutrient content with a good supply of macronutrients.
Respiration test results indicate Recompose compost is at “Very Stable” levels, indicating that most of the “fast pool” of sugars have been used up by microbes and nutrients are stabilized. Nitrate content is high, indicating aerobic status and advanced decomposition. Bioassay does show relative immaturity, so we recommend use as a mulch and at lower concentration around roots of young plants.
Recompose follows all compost-testing regulations put forth by the Washington State Department of Licensing and the Board of Health.
Human composting creates approximately one cubic yard of soil per body that weighs from 500 pounds to over 1,000 pounds. Recompose offers clients the option to pick up the soil, donate the soil through the Recompose Land Program, or a combination of both.
Through the Land Program, Recompose partners with nonprofit conservation organizations to protect and regenerate ecosystems through conservation, rewilding, and other restoration practices. These Land Partners receive soil donated from Recompose clients to use in projects that benefit the land they steward.
Recompose and our Land Partners share a common interest in connecting the human experience with the natural environment, and recognize the use of soil from human composting as a way to strengthen this connection.
The soil created by human composting is biologically valuable material that can be used to nourish trees and plants. It can be used in yards, flower gardens, trees, house plants, and in natural environments. Its pH of 6.5 – 7 is ideal for most plants. It has a balanced nutrient content with a good supply of macronutrients.
Recompose customers have used their person’s soil to create groves of trees, nourish rose gardens tended by their person while they were alive, or scattered in a favorite natural area.
In Washington State, the law for scattering human composting soil is the same for cremated remains—you must have permission of the landowner. It is legal to scatter in navigable waterways.
If you have any questions about what you can do with your person’s soil, our staff is here to help.
Legalization
In the United States, human composting is legal in Washington, Colorado, Oregon, Vermont, California, New York, Nevada, Arizona, Maryland, Delaware, Minnesota, and Maine. We are partnering with lawmakers to legalize human composting in more states and, eventually, around the world. See a full list of states working on legislation here.
If you’re interested in learning more about the legislative process and getting involved, visit our legislative advocacy page with information, further learning, talking points, and more.
Curious how human composting becomes law? While each state is different, we wrote an article about what it takes to legalize human composting.
Recompose’s mission is to bring human composting everywhere there are people who want it. We’ll announce all future expansions via our newsletter.
In the U.S., the laws governing human remains vary greatly from state to state, as does the process for passing new laws. Because of this, we don’t have an easy template for how to pass human composting laws in new states but we’ve created an article about how human composting becomes law to give you a sense of what goes into the process.
Talking to friends and family about your end-of-life wishes and why Recompose and human composting is meaningful for you is a great way to start building interest and demand in your area. We’ve pulled together a number of resources and talking points for those interested in learning more on our Legislative Advocacy page.
An important but often little-known aspect of legalization is that there is typically a lag between legalization and the fully operational phase of the law.
After a state passes a law to allow human composting, the government must then develop the rules and regulations to accompany the law. Depending on the state, this process can take anywhere from six months to five years. It’s only after these necessary rules and regulations are in place that Recompose can apply for licensing and begin offering human composting.
Not sure which states have legalized human composting? Find out here >
At this time, Washington and Colorado are the two states where human composting is operational. Currently, Recompose’s only facility is in Seattle but we intend to expand in order to increase local and regional access for all who are interested in this care. Once Recompose opens more locations, any member of Precompose, our prepayment program, can be cared for at the nearest facility (in other words, membership is transferable).
We will share expansion news with our community as plans emerge. If you haven’t already, we recommend subscribing to our newsletter to receive news and updates.
It’s important to note that you do not need to live or die in Washington or in a state where human composting is legal to receive our death care services. In fact, about a third of our clients are from out of state. The Recompose team is available to answer transportation questions and help with logistics. Read more about how transportation works.
Precompose
Information about planning ahead to choose human composting for your future death care.
Planning
If you expect a death soon, please call us at (206) 800-8733 and press 1. Precompose is designed primarily for advance planning, but there may be situations in which it can be helpful to pre-pay ahead of an imminently approaching death. To speak to our Imminent Care Specialist please call (206) 210-8770 or email laura@recompose.life.
Yes, you can donate your organs and choose human composting.
Organ donation is only possible if someone dies in a hospital because they need specific equipment to keep the organs viable until the donation company arrives. Medical professionals remove organs within a few days after someone dies.
Our Services team will coordinate transportation to Recompose with the hospital. If you live outside of Washington State, the local funeral home you’re working with will coordinate with the hospital.
Alternatively, full body donation to medical schools and research projects usually embalm bodies to extend the time during which they can be studied. Bodies that are embalmed cannot undergo human composting. Some programs freeze the donor for non-embalmed use. So we encourage you to contact the donation program to understand their process and whether it is possible to to donate you full body without embalming.
In most instances, full body donation and human composting are not compatible. Bodies donated to medical schools and research projects are usually embalmed to extend the time during which they can be used. Bodies that are embalmed cannot undergo human composting.
A person can be an organ donor and still choose human composting.
If you change your mind in the first 30 days of joining Precompose, you will receive a 100% refund. If you would like to cancel your plan after that, you will receive a 90% refund of the money you’ve paid into Precompose. The remaining 10% is kept by Recompose for our operating costs.
Yes, our staff can help you sign up via phone or by mail. You can call (206) 800-8733 or email us at precompose@recompose.life to schedule time to sign up via phone or request a mailed Precompose packet.
No. Due to the variety of regulations involved, Recompose does not ship soil internationally.
Within Washington State: At the time of your death, your loved ones can call us at (206) 800-8733 and we will arrange to take your body into our care.
Outside Washington state: At the time of your death, your loved ones should contact the local funeral home you have chosen to send your body to Recompose. The chosen local funeral home will then contact Recompose to coordinate the arrival of your body to our facility. After your body arrives at Recompose, we will contact your designated agent or next-of-kin to continue arrangements.
Transportation
You can choose Recompose for human composting from most states. You can contact our staff at (206) 800-8733 or precompose@recompose.life and we can help you arrange for transport.
Most clients that come to us from another state work with a funeral home in their area to arrange for transport. This funeral home will pick up a body at the place of death and arrange for transport to Recompose. When you contact a funeral home, we suggest starting the conversation by saying something like, “I am looking to have my body transported to the Seattle area. I have chosen a funeral home called Recompose to handle my death care services. Can you help me make arrangements?”
In most instances, families can also transport their person to Recompose in their personal vehicle with the correct permits. If you are interested in this option, please contact us and we’re happy to help.
Please note: Bodies that come to Recompose must not be embalmed. While most funeral homes are experienced with transporting bodies, they may not yet have heard of human composting or have experience with this kind of transport. If you have any questions or need help finding a transporting funeral home, Recompose staff can help you.
Our article, How to Arrange for Transport to Recompose, also has information to help you.
The cost varies by funeral home and region. For example, transport from California to Seattle starts at about $3,000. For a lower cost option, you can also ask your friends and family to transport your body themselves. If you’re interested in learning how transporting a body yourself works, please contact us at precompose@recompose.life.
You can read full details on transport options in our article on How to Arrange for Transport to Recompose. You will also be able to transfer your Precompose membership to future Recompose locations.
While the price for Recompose services will not increase for you as long as you pay consistently towards your balance, the price for transport outside our service area will increase over time to accommodate increases in gas and labor costs. For this reason, we do not offer prepayment for the price for transportation.
If you live outside our service area, we recommend setting aside the current transport price plus an additional buffer for potential future increases. You can see the current transport pricing in our General Price List.
Legal & Pricing
No, funeral services are not included in the price of Precompose. Recompose offers two thoughtfully curated spaces if your people wish to have an in-person or online service before or after soil transformation.
When you sign up for Precompose, we guarantee the cost of your Recompose services at the time of your purchase as long as you make payments consistently before your death, even if the price has since gone up.
The Recompose price includes transport from within our service area. We also offer transport to our location from counties within Washington State for the fees listed on our current General Price List.
Please note: the cost for transportation outside our service area will likely increase over time to accommodate for increasing labor and gas prices.
Washington State law requires Recompose to hold 90% of the money from the purchase of Precompose in a trust account. This money will be invested in low-risk investments and cannot ever be used in Recompose’s operations.
The trust account where we hold your money will earn “accruals,” meaning interest, dividends, and/or an increase in value of stock or bonds or other investments. Because Recompose intends to use low-risk investments on trust funds, we expect these accruals to be very modest. The Recompose trust, like any funerary trust in Washington, is heavily regulated, and Washington State will receive yearly reports on the holdings and any accruals. They will not receive reports on individual accounts, so your individual account remains private to you.
Yes, you can cancel your plan at any time. If you cancel within 30 days of joining, you will receive a 100% refund. After 30 days, you will receive a 90% refund of the money you’ve paid into Precompose. The remaining 10% is kept by Recompose for our operating costs. Please contact Precompose at precompose@recompose.life or (206) 800-8733.
If Recompose is not available at the time of your death, you or your designated agent will receive a refund of the amount in trust on your behalf (the 90% principal plus any accruals earned while in trust) either at the time of death or at the time of Recompose’s closing. The remaining 10% is retained for operational costs.
As you pay towards your future death care, Recompose realizes 10% of the money as revenue. The rest is held in a trust account that cannot be used until after your death. This money is invested in low-risk investments and can’t be used by Recompose until services are provided. Interest accrued on these investments is retained by Recompose to make up for inflation and any future rise in pricing for our services.
Member Support & Billing
Yes, our team is happy to answer questions over the phone. Our phone number is (206) 800-8733. Our office hours are 10am to 4pm PT on weekdays. Please note we have a small team, so you may need to leave a message and we will call you back within 2-3 business days.
We’re so sorry to hear you are having tech issues. We are working constantly to improve your experience. Thank you for your patience as we make improvements. You can email us at precompose@recompose.life regarding your tech issue and we will work to resolve it. We find that our system works best on a desktop or laptop device rather than a tablet or phone. On weekdays, you can also give us a call at (206) 800-8733.
You have two options for changing your credit card information:
- You can call us at (206) 800-8733 and we will change it for you
- You’ll receive a link to update your card if it has been declined
There is no fee for late payments due to card changes or any other payment changes.
Your Precompose membership will remain valid wherever you move but your transportation cost to Recompose may be affected, depending on where you move. If you are moving from a state with a Recompose facility to a state without a Recompose facility you will also need to do additional planning with a local funeral home who will help coordinate shipping your body to the closest Recompose facility. The local funeral home you choose will have their own costs for this service. If you do not wish to plan with a local funeral home in your new state, you can choose to cancel your Precompose membership.
If you need help or have any questions, please contact the Precompose team at precompose@recompose.life or (206) 800-TREE.
Yes. If you prefer to pay by check, full payment is required. Please mail your check to: Recompose, 4 S. Idaho Street, Seattle, WA 98134. Please contact Precompose at precompose@recompose.life or (206) 800-8733 if you have questions about how to pay by check.
Yes. At this time, the minimum additional payment is $500. If you need to change your payment level, you may do so as often as every six months. You may also pay off the rest of your balance in a one-time payment. Please contact us at precompose@recompose.life or (206) 800-8733.
Recompose
Common questions about our company and approach.
Recompose is located in Seattle, Washington. We have plans to open in Colorado and California in the coming years. Our intention is to continue opening more locations as legislation changes across the country.
Our Seattle location offers a space for friends and family to gather and contains the vessels where bodies are transformed into soil. Learn more.
An important but often little-known aspect of legalization is that there is typically a lag between legalization and the fully operational phase of the law.
After a state passes a law to allow human composting, the government must then develop the rules and regulations to accompany the law. Depending on the state, this process can take anywhere from six months to five years. It’s only after these necessary rules and regulations are in place that Recompose can apply for licensing and begin offering human composting.
Not sure which states have legalized human composting? Find out here >
At this time, Washington and Colorado are the two states where human composting is operational. Currently, Recompose’s only facility is in Seattle but we intend to expand in order to increase local and regional access for all who are interested in this care. Once Recompose opens more locations, any member of Precompose, our prepayment program, can be cared for at the nearest facility (in other words, membership is transferable).
We will share expansion news with our community as plans emerge. If you haven’t already, we recommend subscribing to our newsletter to receive news and updates.
It’s important to note that you do not need to live or die in Washington or in a state where human composting is legal to receive our death care services. In fact, about a third of our clients are from out of state. The Recompose team is available to answer transportation questions and help with logistics. Read more about how transportation works.
Yes. We offer both virtual tours and in-person guided, small group tours led by Recompose staff. Learn more and sign up for a tour.
Yes, Recompose is a licensed funeral home. Our staff includes licensed funeral directors and we provide transport, ceremonies, and funeral arrangements as well as human composting.
We are located at 4 S. Idaho Street in Seattle’s Industrial District. We are open by appointment only.
If you are interested in touring Recompose, we offer guided, small group in-person tours led by Recompose staff or virtual tours online.
Thank you for your interest in Recompose. We have a small team and very limited availability for interviews. You are welcome to use the information on this website for your article with proper citation. If you can’t find the information you need or need images for your article, you can email media@recompose.life.
Thank you for your interest in supporting Recompose. Unfortunately, because Recompose is subject to employment laws, we are not eligible to take on volunteers or unpaid interns. We are grateful for your offer and are sorry to have to decline. There are a lot of great organizations doing similar work who can take volunteers, we suggest seeking out advocacy groups around ecological death care or hospice volunteer programs in your area. You can also check out our Jobs page or sign up for our newsletter to hear about potential future paid positions.